God Crucified

God CrucifiedI have found N.T. Wright’s treatments of the manner in which Christology can make sense within the framework of Jewish Monotheism very helpful in the past. Many others have commented on the manner in which his explorations of this have shed light on what is, for many, a vexing problem. Wright makes clear that the claims that the NT makes for Jesus are not inconsistent with the demands of Second Temple Jewish Monotheism.

When I started reading Richard Bauckham’s God Crucified yesterday, I expected to find many of the same issues dealt with, in much the same way as they are in Wright. Although much of the same ground is covered, this small book goes quite a bit further, in my opinion, than any of Wright’s published treatments to date (although Wright does have some insightful observations in his latest Paul book). If you have ever felt that NT Christology is in any sense a departure from the monotheism of the OT, this book is for you. If you have ever wished that you could more articulately defend your faith to those who deny that Christ is God, reading this book will be well worth your while (you should be able to read it in one two-hour sitting). Continue reading

Posted in NT Theology, The Triune God, Theological, What I'm Reading | 6 Comments

Owen Barfield

Barfield“…the wisest and best of my unofficial teachers” — C.S. Lewis

I have just finished reading Owen Barfield’s Saving the Appearances: A Study in Idolatry. It is full of profound insight. ‘Thought-provoking’ is too mild a manner to describe some of the positions that Barfield presents us with. I suppose that the nearest thing to Barfield that I have read to date is René Girard. Both have unique perspectives, which promise to disclose many things about humanity’s past that were formerly veiled in mystery.

Barfield’s work is not without its dross (the same is the case with Girard). Neither seem to hold to very orthodox forms of Christianity on certain points and occasionally one wonders to what degree their positions are founded on forms of ‘degree Christology’, but they are essential reading nonetheless.

For those of you who have not yet encountered Barfield’s works, this article and selection of quotations is a very good place to start.

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Decision

Following the failure of my computer, I have decided that I will try to live without it for the next month or so. I will still post occasionally — as I did yesterday — but the posts may be shorter and less frequent. It will be interesting to see how I get on without it.

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Remembrance

I attended a Remembrance Sunday service this morning. As a just warrior I generally have mixed feelings about Remembrance Sunday. It also seems that the correct balance between public remembrance and Christian remembrance is a very hard one to maintain. For we do not remember as the world. So often the remembrance of the world seems to be a sterile one, to be palliated by vague platitudes about ‘a better place’ or something like that.

Christian remembrance is primarily seen in the Lord’s Supper. We remember Christ and His victorious death, not primarily as an act of inward meditation, but as a public proclamation. However, I believe that the remembrance spoken of in connection with the Supper is not essentially our remembrance, but God’s. We celebrate the Supper as Christ’s memorial, so that the Father might remember Christ’s sacrifice. When God remembers He acts.

In an important sense, remembrance is always re-member-ance. When we have had loved ones torn from us we are left broken. Re-member-ance is the means by which we are put back together as whole persons. True re-membrance is impossible for the world. The story of the world is always ultimately a tragic and broken one. The world can never truly escape the tragic cycle, because the world does not now the radical for-givenness that comes through the cross of Christ. Only in the light of such for-givenness can we have our lives renarrated.

For we can never renarrate our own lives. Renarration is a gift, not a right that we have for ourselves. We are not the masters of our own stories. If we had the right to renarrate our own lives we could violently expunge our own violence.

Our remembrance should not be autonomous remembrance. We can never re-member ourselves. We can never put broken bodies back together. Any attempt to do so is an arrogation of divine prerogatives to ourselves and can only be achieved at the expense of others. Only when a God who raises from the dead takes the initiative is true re-membrance possible. We can only serve to remember and forgive others because we ourselves have been re-membered and for-given.

In the Supper we are remembered by God in the light of the sacrifice of Christ, just as Noah was remembered by God in the ark, or the children of Israel were remembered by God in the land of Egypt. God re-members us in the Supper. Many members become one Body. Past scars are healed. Our brokenness is overcome. In the great Gift of God’s grace we can give our own gifts of grace to one another. The Supper is a participation in the body of Christ, both as a participation in the Gift of Christ Himself and as a participation in the gifts of one another. The Supper is the healing of the wounds sustained between God and man, man and man, God and earth and earth and man. It is the Great Remembrance.

True remembrance brings the past and the future into contact. In the Supper remembrance is ‘until He comes’. Indeed, each Supper is a mini-’coming’ itself. Such a fusion of remembrance and anticipation is only possible in an order where death is not the end. For the world the past dies, never to be raised again. It may leave its traces in the present, but even those traces hasten towards the tomb. For the world the tomb is the place of no return, the maw that swallows even the greatest gift.

The Church proclaims a Gift that is greater than death. For the Christian the tomb is always paralleled with the womb. So it has been from the very beginning. The curse on the ground is paralleled with the curse on the womb. Job came naked from his mother’s womb and naked, he said, he would return there. David was knit together in the lowest parts of the earth. Those who sleep will one day awake. By the power of the Spirit the groaning earth will one day be delivered of her children. Indeed we ourselves are the firstfruits. Consequently, the death of those in our past is never final. In remembering them we anticipate their resurrection. We find healing in the communion formed by the Holy Spirit between all saints, dead or alive.

How then do we celebrate a Remembrance Service for non-Christians who have died? How can we remember with the world, whilst not remembering as the world? Is there a healing of wounds to be found here or is there no way in which Christians can remember in a Christian way the deaths of those who rejected Christ? Is there a sense in which even the death of the wicked is not completely in vain? God promises the bringing together of all things in Christ: will He rescue all deaths from complete meaninglessness? I believe that He will. I believe that there is cause for thanksgiving and firm hope for healing to be found even for these sorest of scars. Someday I hope to be able to give clear expression to an understanding of this matter, but for the time being I want to give myself time to ponder.

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Kaput

My computer has finally perished. If you want to contact me by e-mail, please use:— ajr52 at st-andrews dot ac dot uk.

I hope that I have not lost any important information. Fortunately, I don’t have any essays due for the next few weeks.

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Unaging Child

Wow (warning: there are a number of inappropriate videos elsewhere on this website)

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Computer Problems

My computer is ailing. I don’t know exactly what is wrong, but it shuts down whenever it tries to exert itself. It struggles in starting up. This morning I had to try to log on half a dozen times before I had success. At times it stutters and then hangs; other times it just limps on, after freezing for a second or so.

All of this is a long way of saying that I may not be posting much over the next week or so.

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Jeff Meyers on AAPC/FV/NPP Part 6

Part 6

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Escape from Violence

I don’t usually read Daniel Silliman’s blog, so I never saw this when he first posted it. If you haven’t read it before, I would strongly recommend that you do so now. It is very helpful. HT: Matthew Bartlett

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Remember, Remember…

This is the 400th anniversary of an extremely significant historical event.

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